Wulaga gold you don't know!
乌拉嘎金矿为采、选、冶一体的大中型黄金矿山,清朝末期及伪满时期即已经进行砂金生产,于1962年正式建矿,目前年生产黄金1.1吨左右。
Wulaga gold mining, smelting, choose one of the large and medium-sized gold mine, the end of the Qing Dynasty and the period has been the production of gold, on 1962 formally mine construction, the current annual production of 1.1 tons of gold.
19世纪末,居住在嘉荫河畔的鄂伦春人在观音山太平沟附近发现了金矿。1874年,清政府在嘉荫县境内的观音山设置督办衙门,开采黄金。从此,河北、山东、热河诸省破产农民和太平天国、捻军及各地会党起义失败被俘的下级士兵等流徒囚犯,不断进入嘉荫河各地,遂使这一带人口骤增,出现了太平沟、老沟、金满沟、九里庄子、班别府等大小金矿村镇。原来荒无人烟的太平沟,1889年后市井日盛,五里长街遍设商号、粮栈、客栈、茶楼、酒肆、烟馆、妓院、宝局、赌场和大小柜房、官署衙门等,人口逾万。
At the end of nineteenth Century, living in the Jiayin River Elunchun people found gold in the vicinity of a Buddism godness Guanyin Mountain Tai Ping gou. In 1874, the Qing government in Jiayin County, a Buddism godness Guanyin mountain setting supervision yamen, mining of gold. Since then, Hebei, Shandong, the provinces bankrupt peasants and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Nian Army and local party uprising failed captured soldiers in the lower stream acts prisoners, continue to enter the Jiayin river country, and make this area a surge in population, the Tai Ping Gou, old ditch, ditch full of gold, nine Chuang-tzu, class size, etc. gold town. Tai Ping Gou had no human habitation, in 1889 after the sun, in five The Strip established firm, grain depot, inn, restaurants, taverns, brothels, opium dens, Bao Bureau, casino and size of cashier's office, government offices, a population of more than a million.
汇聚到各金沟的采金者,除囚徒、义军被俘将士、破产农民,还有叫花乞丐、江湖术士、侠义壮士、溃兵散勇,可谓三教九流,无所不有。来到金沟后,这些人又与以射猎为生的鄂伦春猎手杂处一起,骁勇剽悍,地方官吏难以驾驭,加之官绅匪盗沆瀣一气,遂使金沟关卡林立,打家劫舍、砸孤丁等皆属日常所见。
Convergence to the Jin Gou Gold mining, in addition to the prisoner, the captured soldiers, farmers have called the flower bankruptcy, beggars, the charlatans, chivalrous heroes, the fleeing troops scattered Yong, is delivered, Nothing needed is lacking. To the Jin Gou, these people and to hunt for kinds of Oroqen Hunter lives together, they are difficult to control, local officials, and officials act evilly in collusion with bandits, so Jin Gou levels with, raid homes and plunder houses, smashing solitary D are everyday.
在这种情况下,采金工人不得不以共同的籍贯和宗教信仰组成名目繁多的团体来保护自己,并以谶语、黑话互通声气。所以,清末与民国初年的官府,常把采金工人与山林土匪、江洋水贼相提并论,谓之“山榔头、金匪、水贼”。
In this case, gold mining workers had to common origin and religious groups composed of a multitude of names to protect themselves, and in the prophecy, exchange of information. So, in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China government, the gold mining workers and mountain bandits thief, Jiang Yang put on a par with water, called "mountain, water hammer, gold bandits thief".
日伪时期,则把采金工人与山林土匪、武装大烟贩并称为土匪、烟匪、金匪。老金沟采金工人因生活的动荡不安而形成桀骜不驯的游侠习气。
Puppet period, the gold mining workers and the mountain bandits, armed opium traders are called bandits, bandits, bandits smoke gold. Lao Jin Gou mining and metalworking for life in turbulent and the formation of wild and intractable Ranger habits.